Without borders

As in other continents, Asian societies have also entered a historical phase of accelerated aging. More and more old people and fewer children. At the same time, several countries, such as Japan, Korea, China, Taiwan and Thailand have recognized and accepted the fact that societies, communities and their family compositions have changed dramatically in recent decades.

In the past, intergenerational activity may have seemed more natural or easier with families and people of different generations living in close proximity, where everyone knew the young and old in the neighborhood. Now, however, people live for a long time in a more fragmented society, where people know each other less and there are few opportunities to build positive relationships between generations. Problems such as ageism (negative stereotypes or age-based discrimination), social isolation, loneliness and digital exclusion risk becoming increasingly widespread. This is why national governments and municipalities have promoted intergenerational collaborations, which create opportunities for positive, enjoyable and supportive ways to promote relationships between age groups that are key to reducing age gaps and social exclusion. In fact, building real relationships and friendships helps break down stereotypes, uniting in what makes us more equal, instead of focusing on what makes us different.

Intergenerational activities can take place in different spaces and places, adapting to the specific needs, problems and requests of the people and communities involved. The fundamental principles that help in planning and in an effective intergenerational approach improve the outcomes for the individual, the community and the society in intergenerational exchange. According to these principles, intergenerational activities should be: mutually beneficial for each generation, participatory according to the aspirations and needs of the participants; tailored according to individual needs; respectful of local cultures and attitudes of the participants; capable of promoting active citizenship; interdisciplinary, broadening the experience of participants and encouraging more inclusiveness.


Sandro Calvani
NP August / September 2024